Zaha Hadid Architects Wins Vilnius Airport Terminal Design Competition

Few firms can rival Zaha Hadid Architects (ZHA) when it comes to blending cutting-edge design with cultural sensitivity and sustainable architecture.

Recently, ZHA won the international competition to design a new arrivals terminal at Lithuania’s Vilnius Airport.

This project will boost the airport’s passenger capacity while honoring Lithuanian traditions and promoting sustainable urban development.

A Gateway to Vilnius: A Symbiosis of Heritage and Modernity

Zaha Hadid Architects’ design for the Vilnius Airport arrivals terminal is more than a functional space. It expresses Lithuania’s cultural identity and forward-thinking approach.

The terminal will complement the recently completed departure terminal, creating a unified travel hub.

Inspiration from Lithuanian Folklore

The design is inspired by Lithuania’s cultural heritage, using the rhombus—a geometric shape found in Baltic folklore—as the modular foundation of the terminal.

This geometric precision respects tradition while offering a modern interpretation.

Inside, design elements are inspired by *sodai*, which are intricate straw ornaments with triangular patterns.

These features create a space that feels like a contemporary *sodai* garden, blending history with modern functionality.

Sustainability as a Core Principle

Airports are increasingly incorporating sustainable design, and ZHA’s proposal for Vilnius Airport follows this trend.

The terminal integrates sustainability and aligns with the Vilnius Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan.

Energy Efficiency and Renewable Sources

The terminal will feature about 139,931 square feet of rooftop solar panels.

These panels will generate a significant portion of the terminal’s energy, supporting energy-efficient architecture.

Water Management Innovation

The project includes advanced stormwater management and water recycling systems.

These initiatives address practical concerns like heavy rainfall and water scarcity, while supporting local ecosystems.

A Multi-Modal Transportation Hub

The new arrivals terminal will be a key part of Vilnius’ transportation infrastructure.

It is designed as a multi-modal hub, connecting with high-speed rail, buses, taxis, bike lanes, and pedestrian routes.

This integration aims to improve accessibility and reduce reliance on cars.

It promotes a cleaner and more efficient urban environment.

Testimonials: Celebrating a Visionary Design

The project has received praise from key figures in Lithuania.

Laura Kairienė, Vilnius City Chief Executive Officer, described the terminal as “a mature architectural solution” that “boldly steps into the future but maintains respect for its location and the environment.”

These words reflect the aim of the terminal—to serve Vilnius’s present and future needs while honoring its heritage and natural surroundings.

Looking Ahead

Once complete, the new arrivals terminal at Vilnius Airport will enhance passenger capacity to 10.6 million travelers each year. This project marks a major improvement for the city’s infrastructure.

The terminal’s design draws inspiration from Lithuanian traditions. It also integrates modern sustainability practices.

Zaha Hadid Architects aims to create more than just a travel hub. The terminal will reflect the region’s culture while focusing on environmental responsibility.

 
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